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NUTRITION FACTS OF HYDERABADI LAMB BIRYANI
Lamb Biryani is a favorite dish of Indo-Pak Muslims. Unfortunately there is no nutrition information available for Lamb Biryani. The purpose of this article is to educate Muslims about its high fat and cholesterol content so that Muslims can modify their diet to remained healthy.
For this purpose all the ingredients were weighed on a sophisticated gram scale.
A Hyderabadi Deccan recipe and a particular serving size was used as a basis on the nutrition facts. The serving size may be vary from individual to individual. But this nutrition facts will give a general idea about the calories content, fat and cholesterol amount per serving.
These nutritional facts were obtained from data based ingredients rather than actual lab analysis.
The following are some scientific facts about the Biryani:
1. This Biryani recipe loosed about 10.5% of its weight after bake in the form of water which comes from the lamb meat from 60% in raw to 53.7% in Biryani. The sour cream loosed moisture from 71% to 0%. The moisture in milk loosed 87% of its moisture content.
2. Basmati rice with its 5% moisture absorbed an additional 60% moisture when boiled. The weight gain of Basmati rice was 2.16% from its original weight. When boiled, the gelatinization of Basmati rice occurs from the outside toward center of the rice grain. Since outside Basmati rice is gelatinized first, due to continues cooking, the Amylose(water soluble part of starch granule) leached out to cooking water which is equal to 6% of the weight of uncooked Basmati rice(obtained by drying starch and water). At the end of cooking process still a small portion of grain at the center remained uncooked. During baking process of Biryani, the uncooked portion of Basmati rice is cooked by the transferring of moisture from the outer portion of rice grain.
3. In a one to one lamb meat to rice ratio, the meat portion of cooked Biryani is 25% to 28% in a 500 grams serving size(lamb meat 140 grams, other ingredients 360 grams).
All nutrition data mentioned in the table was incorporated into Genesis research & development nutritional labeling and formulation software of Esha Research Inc. Salem, OR(majority of US food companies used this software for their nutritional labeling).
FOOD LIST: LAMB BIRYANI HYDERABADI STYLE
Item Amount %
Boneless Lamb 907.2 g 21.58
Basmati Rice 907. g 21.58
Sour Cream 226.8 g 5.39
Cinnamon 10.1 g 0.24
Cardamom Seed 1.7 g 0. 04
Black Cumin 2.1 g 0.05
Saffron 0.25 g 0.01
Whole Milk 94.6 g 2.25
Onion sliced raw 330.0 g 7.85
Corn Oil 200.3 g 4.76
Water 1405 g 33.42
Ground Ginger 25.0 g 0.59
Dehydrated Garlic 44.3 1.01
Salt 11.3 g 0.27
Garam Masala 9.0 g 0.21
Ground Coriander 9.0 g 0.21
Green Coriander 9.0 g 0.21
Whole Hot Green Chili 8.3 g 0.20
Mint Leaves 5.0 g 0.12
Total 4204 g 100%
Nutrition Facts
Serving Size 500 g or 1.10 pounds
Serving per container 1
AMOUNT PER SERVING
Calories 1040
Calories from Fat 490
Total Daily Value
Total Fat 54 g 83%
Saturated Fat 20 g 100%
No data for other fats
Cholesterol 155 mg 52%
Sodium 820 mg 34%
Potassium no data
Total Carbohydrate 90 g 30%
Dietary Fiber 4 g 16%
Sugar 5 g
Protein 45 g
Vitamin A 6% Vitamin C 8% Calcium 15% Iron 45%
Percent Daily values are based on 2,000 calorie diet.
The purpose of this article to is bring the knowledge of nutritional facts about amount of total fat and cholesterol in a 500 grams of lamb biryani.
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